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Cara Install Kolaborasi Zimbra di Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

Dalam posting blog ini, saya akan membawa Anda melalui instalasi rilis Zimbra Collaboration 8.8.x edisi Komunitas pada server Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. Langkah-langkah ini hanya untuk instalasi server tunggal, untuk instalasi multi-server kolaborasi Zimbra, lihat panduan kami Instalasi Multi-Server Zimbra di CentOS 7

Cara Install Kolaborasi Zimbra di Ubuntu 18.04 LTS


Untuk menggunakan panduan ini, Anda harus:

Telah menginstal server Ubuntu 18.04
Memiliki akses ssh ke pengguna - pengguna dengan hak istimewa sudo
Memiliki server DNS - Dnsmasq harus baik-baik saja
Persyaratan sistem yang disarankan untuk server Zimbra yang mendukung hingga 50 pengguna adalah:

Baca Juga

4 vCPU atau lebih tergantung pada sumber daya yang tersedia
RAM 8 GB atau lebih
Tersedia ruang disk 50 GB
Server DNS
Ikuti langkah-langkah di bawah ini untuk menginstal dan mengkonfigurasi server Zimbra Collaboration di server Ubuntu 18.04 Anda.

Langkah 1: Instal dan Konfigurasikan Dnsmasq
Dalam panduan ini, kita akan menggunakan dnsmasq sebagai Server DNS

Tetapkan Zimbra Domain, forwarder server DNS, dan catatan MX.

$ sudo vim /etc/dnsmasq.conf

server=8.8.8.8
listen-address=127.0.0.1
domain=example.com                      # Define domain
mx-host=example.com,mail.example.com,0  # Set MX record for the domain, preference is 0
address=/mail.example.com/62.15.116.167 # Send example.com to 62.15.116.167

Setel server hostname:
sudo hostnamectl set-hostname mail.example.com

Mulai ulang layanan dnsmasq dan uji
sudo systemctl restart dnsmasq

Dig untuk catatan A Zimbra Server.

# dig A mx-01.zimbra.computingforgeeks.com

; <<>> DiG 9.11.3-1ubuntu1.1-Ubuntu <<>> A mx-01.zimbra.vikyardi.com
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 40465
;; flags: qr aa rd ra ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;mx-01.vikyardi.com. IN A

;; ANSWER SECTION:
mx-01.zimbra.vikyardi.com. 0 IN A 62.15.116.167

;; Query time: 0 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Tue Aug 21 14:16:01 UTC 2018
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 68

Juga, kueri

# dig MX zimbra.vikyardi.com

; <<>> DiG 9.11.3-1ubuntu1.1-Ubuntu <<>> MX zimbra.vikyardi.com
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 17175
;; flags: qr aa rd ra ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1

;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;zimbra.vikyardi.com. IN MX

;; ANSWER SECTION:
zimbra.vikyardi.com. 0 IN MX 10 62.15.116.167

;; Query time: 0 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Tue Aug 21 14:18:29 UTC 2018
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 107

Sekarang kami memiliki A record dan MX, mari mulai instalasi.

Langkah 2: Unduh Zimbra Collaboration Open Source Edition 8.8
Pada tulisan ini, rilis terbaru Zimbra adalah 8.8.9. Ayo unduh file server lokal.
wget https://files.zimbra.com/downloads/8.8.9_GA/zcs-8.8.9_GA_3019.UBUNTU16_64.20180809160254.tgz

Extract file:
tar xvf zcs-8.8.9_GA_3019.UBUNTU16_64.20180809160254.tgz

Ubah ke direktori zcs- *
cd zcs*/

Langkah 3: Instal Zimbra Collaboration Open Source Edition 8.8 pada Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
Sampai tulisan ini dibuat, tidak ada paket kolaborasi Zimbra untuk Ubuntu 18.04. Kami akan menggunakan repositori untuk Ubuntu 16.04 LTS tetapi akan memperbarui panduan ini setelah paket untuk Ubuntu 1804 LTS tersedia.

Tambahkan repositori Ubuntu 16.04 Zimbra
Tambahkan konten repositori ke /etc/apt/sources.list.d/zimbra.list

# cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/zimbra.list
deb     [arch=amd64] https://repo.zimbra.com/apt/87 xenial zimbra
deb     [arch=amd64] https://repo.zimbra.com/apt/889 xenial zimbra
deb-src [arch=amd64] https://repo.zimbra.com/apt/87 xenial zimbra

Kemudian impor kunci GPG:

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 9BE6ED79

Update apt index
$ sudo apt-get update
Hit:1 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease
Hit:2 http://sfo1.mirrors.digitalocean.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease                                                                                   
Get:3 http://sfo1.mirrors.digitalocean.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease [88.7 kB]                                                            
Get:4 http://sfo1.mirrors.digitalocean.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease [74.6 kB]                                        
Hit:5 http://mirror.zol.co.zw/mariadb/repo/10.3/ubuntu bionic InRelease                                    
Get:6 https://repo.zimbra.com/apt/87 xenial InRelease [2506 B]           
Get:7 https://repo.zimbra.com/apt/87 xenial/zimbra Sources [66.8 kB]
Get:8 https://repo.zimbra.com/apt/87 xenial/zimbra amd64 Packages [77.5 kB]
Fetched 310 kB in 3s (117 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done

Mulai instalasi dengan menjalankan
./install.sh --platform-override

Opsi --platform-override Memungkinkan penginstal untuk melanjutkan pada OS yang tidak dikenal.

Proses instalasi akan dimulai, silakan pilih paket yang ingin Anda instal., Dan terima penginstalannya.

...
operations logged to /tmp/install.log.xGLw1m7m
Checking for existing installation...
    zimbra-drive...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-imapd...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-patch...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-license-tools...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-license-extension...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-network-store...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-network-modules-ng...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-chat...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-talk...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-ldap...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-logger...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-mta...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-dnscache...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-snmp...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-store...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-apache...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-spell...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-convertd...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-memcached...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-proxy...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-archiving...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-core...NOT FOUND


----------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE SOFTWARE.
SYNACOR, INC. ("SYNACOR") WILL ONLY LICENSE THIS SOFTWARE TO YOU IF YOU
FIRST ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. BY DOWNLOADING OR INSTALLING
THE SOFTWARE, OR USING THE PRODUCT, YOU ARE CONSENTING TO BE BOUND BY
THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THIS
AGREEMENT, THEN DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL OR USE THE PRODUCT.

License Terms for this Zimbra Collaboration Suite Software:
https://www.zimbra.com/license/zimbra-public-eula-2-6.html
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Do you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] y

Use Zimbra's package repository [Y]
Configuring package repository
Checking for installable packages

Found zimbra-core (local)
Found zimbra-ldap (local)
Found zimbra-logger (local)
Found zimbra-mta (local)
Found zimbra-dnscache (local)
Found zimbra-snmp (local)
Found zimbra-store (local)
Found zimbra-apache (local)
Found zimbra-spell (local)
Found zimbra-memcached (repo)
Found zimbra-proxy (local)
Found zimbra-drive (repo)
Found zimbra-imapd (local)
Found zimbra-patch (repo)
Select the packages to install

Install zimbra-ldap [Y]
Install zimbra-logger [Y]
Install zimbra-mta [Y]
Install zimbra-dnscache [Y]
Install zimbra-snmp [Y]
Install zimbra-store [Y]
Install zimbra-apache [Y]
Install zimbra-spell [Y]
Install zimbra-memcached [Y]
Install zimbra-proxy [Y]
Install zimbra-drive [Y]
Install zimbra-imapd (BETA - for evaluation only) [N]
Install zimbra-chat [Y]

Checking required space for zimbra-core
Checking space for zimbra-store
Checking required packages for zimbra-store
zimbra-store package check complete.
Installing:
    zimbra-core
    zimbra-ldap
    zimbra-logger
    zimbra-mta
    zimbra-dnscache
    zimbra-snmp
    zimbra-store
    zimbra-apache
    zimbra-spell
    zimbra-memcached
    zimbra-proxy
    zimbra-drive
    zimbra-patch
    zimbra-chat

The system will be modified.  Continue? [N] y
....
Downloading packages (11):
   zimbra-core-components
   zimbra-ldap-components
   zimbra-mta-components
   zimbra-dnscache-components
   zimbra-snmp-components
   zimbra-store-components
   zimbra-jetty-distribution
   zimbra-apache-components
   zimbra-spell-components
   zimbra-memcached
   zimbra-proxy-components
     ...

Tunggu paketnya diunduh.

Setel kata sandi akun Admin

Store configuration

   1) Status:                                  Enabled                                                                                               
   2) Create Admin User:                       yes                                                                                                   
   3) Admin user to create:                    admin@zimbra.computingforgeeks.com                                                                    
** 4) Admin Password                           UNSET                                                                                                 
   5) Anti-virus quarantine user:              virus-quarantine.rxque9sk@zimbra.computingforgeeks.com                                                
   6) Enable automated spam training:          yes                                                                                                   
   7) Spam training user:                      spam.ixztx72e0@zimbra.computingforgeeks.com                                                           
   8) Non-spam(Ham) training user:             ham.75v1ydcrpo@zimbra.computingforgeeks.com                                                           
   9) SMTP host:                               zimbra.vikyard.com                                                                          
  10) Web server HTTP port:                    8080                                                                                                  
  11) Web server HTTPS port:                   8443                                                                                                  
  12) Web server mode:                         https                                                                                                 
  13) IMAP server port:                        7143                                                                                                  
  14) IMAP server SSL port:                    7993                                                                                                  
  15) POP server port:                         7110                                                                                                  
  16) POP server SSL port:                     7995                                                                                                  
  17) Use spell check server:                  yes                                                                                                   
  18) Spell server URL:                        http://zimbra.vikyardi.com:7780/aspell.php                                                   
  19) Enable version update checks:            TRUE                                                                                                  
  20) Enable version update notifications:     TRUE                                                                                                  
  21) Version update notification email:       admin@zimbra.computingforgeeks.com                                                                    
  22) Version update source email:             admin@zimbra.computingforgeeks.com                                                                    
  23) Install mailstore (service webapp):      yes                                                                                                   
  24) Install UI (zimbra,zimbraAdmin webapps): yes                                                                                                   

Select, or 'r' for the previous menu [r] 4

Password for admin@zimbra.computingforgeeks.com (min 6 characters): [PwFmj8wDp]

Konfigurasi lengkap dan terapkan.
*** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE - press 'a' to apply
Select from menu, or press 'a' to apply config (? - help) a
Save configuration data to a file? [Yes] 
Save config in file: [/opt/zimbra/config.22612] 
Saving config in /opt/zimbra/config.22612...done.
The system will be modified - continue? [No] yes

Skrip penginstal akan mulai mengkonfigurasi server Zimbra. Setelah selesai Anda harus mendapatkan output seperti di bawah ini.

Finished installing common zimlets.
Restarting mailboxd...done.
Creating galsync account for default domain...done.

You have the option of notifying Zimbra of your installation.
This helps us to track the uptake of the Zimbra Collaboration Server.
The only information that will be transmitted is:
        The VERSION of zcs installed (8.8.9_GA_3019_UBUNTU16_64)
        The ADMIN EMAIL ADDRESS created (admin@zimbra.computingforgeeks.com)                                                                         

Notify Zimbra of your installation? [Yes] n
Notification skipped
Setting up zimbra crontab...done.


Moving /tmp/zmsetup.20180821-153003.log to /opt/zimbra/log


Configuration complete - press return to exit

Mengakses Dasbor Admin Zimbra
Jika Anda memiliki firewall aktif, konfigurasikan untuk Zimbra menggunakan Konfigurasi Firewall Zimbra dengan ufw untuk Ubuntu dan firewalld untuk CentOS

Akses antarmuka Admin menggunakan https: // ip-addres | hostname: 7071

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